Labarai

1. Keɓewa kafin shiga mahauta

Keɓewa kafinyankan aladeya zama dole sosai, kafin aladu su shiga gidan yanka, ya zama dole don sarrafa tsarin keɓewa da daidaita aiwatarwa a cikin ainihin aikin. Bayan an kai aladun zuwa wurin yanka, ya kamata a bincika sosai da takaddun shaida na aladu, gami da keɓewar asali, keɓewar sufuri da sauransu, sannan a bincika tushen aladun don tabbatar da daidaito da ingancin binciken. . Bayan tantance tushen aladu masu rai, duba takamaiman lokacin rigakafin su kuma tabbatar da matsayin lafiyar su. Ana nazarin halayen aladu masu rai waɗanda ke shiga wurin yanka a hankali, gami da ɗabi'a mai ƙarfi da ɗabi'a na tsaye. A karkashin yanayi na musamman na cututtuka na aladu, aladu da za a shigar da su a cikin mahauta ana buƙatar su riƙe takardar shaidar yankin da ba ta kamu da cutar ba, wanda shine hanyar da ta dace don hana kamuwa da cutar alade. A cikin tsarin keɓancewa kafin shigar da mahauta, ya zama dole a bincika adadin aladu masu rai daidai, da aiwatar da kaya a farkon lokacin da aka sami rashin daidaituwa, don fahimtar takamaiman yanayin jigilar alade, da fahimtar lafiya. matsayin aladun da ake da su ta hanyar ingantaccen dubawa, don tabbatar da tasirin keɓancewar da aka riga aka yanka.

2. Dubawa kafin yanka

Kafin yankan aladu, daidaitattun daidaito da tasiri na binciken alade ya kamata a tabbatar da su ta hanyar binciken mutum da kuma samfurin samfurin. Kafin yanka, ya kamata a ware sabbin aladu don dubawa da kuma cikakken bincike, kuma kada a shiga aikin yanka a makance. A cikin tsarin duba lafiyar aladu masu rai, ana gudanar da gwajin jiki ta hanyar taɓawa, gani, ji da sauran hanyoyin bincike don fahimtar yanayin lafiyar aladu masu rai, kuma ana gudanar da binciken keɓewa idan ya cancanta don tabbatar da cewa binciken ya cancanta kafin. an bar su su shiga alkalan alade a cikin mahauta. Kafin yanka na aladu, muna bukatar mu aiwatar da samfurin dubawa tare da m aladu a matsayin abu na jiki jarrabawa, gane lokacin tazara na dubawa, gudanar da na yau da kullum dubawa, a hankali lura da kuzarin kawo cikas na aladu, ciki har da abinci, motsa jiki, da dai sauransu. da zarar yanayi mara kyau na aladu dole ne a ware a cikin lokaci, kuma na gani mucosa, na baki mucosa, feces, da dai sauransu a matsayin abu na dubawa, da kuma gudanar da wani m da cikakken dubawa na ware aladu.

3.Sake dubawa kafin yanka

Yi aiki mai kyau na sake duba kafin yankan alade, musamman ta hanyar sake duba lafiyar garken, wanda shine muhimmin bangare na tsarin yankan alade da keɓewa, don tabbatar da tasiri na re. - duban aladu kafin a yanka, ana buƙatar haɗa shi tare da takamaiman yanayin aladu, bisa la'akari da cikakken bincike na mutum aiwatar da aladun da aka mai da hankali kan binciken, don tabbatar da cewa aladu sun cancanci keɓe masu rauni. aladu kafin yanka, da kuma inganta aladu don shiga matakin yanka ba tare da wata matsala ba. Sake duba aladu kafin a yanka shi ne galibi dangane da zafin jiki na aladu, ta hanyar sake duba yanayin zafin jiki, yana da sauƙin fahimtar takamaiman yanayin aladu kafin a yanka, sannan a ɗauki matakai masu inganci. Saboda hanyar sufuri zai shafi yanayin yanayin aladu har zuwa wani matsayi, lokacin da aladu suka bayyana damuwa, suna buƙatar haɗuwa tare da takamaiman alamun aladu don aiwatar da cikakken bincike game da kisan gaggawa na aladu don magance matsalar. aiwatar da cikakken keɓewa, kuma bisa ga keɓewar aladu bayan an yanka aladu da hatimi mai dacewa, don tabbatar da cewa lafiyar aladu, da magani mara lahani idan ya cancanta, don guje wa girma ko yaduwar ƙwayoyin cuta.

Sake duba aladu kafin yanka wani nau'in aikin ƙwarewa ne, wanda galibi ana nunawa a cikin keɓewar rukuni da keɓancewar mutum, ƙungiyar keɓewar ta ɗauki aladu a matsayin abu, kuma tana ƙayyade yanayin lafiyar aladu ta hanyar lura da takamaiman yanayin yanayin. aladu, da alamomin gama gari sun haɗa da abinci, ruwan sha, amai, ƙyalli, da sauransu. Ana lura da ayyukan aladu ta hanyar korar don lura ko akwai matsalar zubar da guda a cikin alade da kuma rashin daidaituwa na excretion, da dai sauransu, wanda zai iya tabbatar da tasiri na keɓewar rukuni kafin yankan aladu. Tasiri da amincin keɓewar rukuni kafin yanka. Lokacin da aka aiwatar da keɓancewar mutum ɗaya kafin a yanka alade, galibi ana bincika alade ta hanyoyi daban-daban na bincike, ɗaukar gashin gashi, bayyanar, ɓoyewa, fiɗa, bugun zuciya, saman jiki da sauransu a matsayin manyan wuraren keɓewa. Idan akwai kumburin purulent, gudawa, ko jini a cikin najasa, ana iya yanke hukunci cewa alade ɗaya ya kamu da wata cuta. Idan akwai bugun zuciya mara kyau, peristalsis na gastrointestinal mara kyau, nodules a cikin nodes na lymph, kumbura fata, jin zafi a kirji, da dai sauransu, ana iya cewa kowane aladu yana kamuwa da wasu cututtuka. Kafin yanka na aladu masu rai, ta hanyar keɓancewar ƙungiyar da keɓancewar mutum don aiwatar da ingantaccen sake dubawa, mai sauƙin fahimtar yanayin lafiyar aladu masu rai, don tabbatar da daidaiton kisa da keɓancewar aladu, da ƙirƙirar aladu. yanayi masu kyau don kare lafiyar aladu masu rai da kayan nama.